When people think of Bosnia they think of war. That’s probably because the Yugoslav wars are still relatively recent, having taken place during the 1990s. Gun fire and bombings have ceased for more than two decades now and whilst what once was Yugoslavia has been ripped apart, staggering new countries have risen from the ashes and Bosnia and Herzegovina is just one of them. Bordering Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia, with mountainous panoramas and a tiny slice of the Adriatic coast to enjoy, this is a fabulous part of the world to visit and one that holds many, many surprises. It may not be a destination you would usually consider, but take a look at my pick of the top things to do in Bosnia and you may just change your mind.
Take a snap of Mostar’s ‘Stari Most’ bridge
Mostar is only a small city but it’s definitely a gleaming jewel of Bosnia, despite having taken much abuse in the war. The Stari Most Bridge which spans the river in the centre of the Old Town is the most easily recognisable icon of the city. It was originally constructed in 1566 but despite being rebuilt after the original was destroyed, it is still exceptionally beautiful. The Old Town of Mostar definitely brings the city’s sad past to life but it’s a joy to explore so wander around, peek into the nooks and crannies of the past and keep watch for bridge jumpers who plunge the 69ft into the river below more often than you might imagine! Approach with caution but Sniper’s Nest is also worth visiting for a raw snap shot of the recent war.
Enjoy rest and rejuvenation in Teslic
In the north of the country surrounded by mountains, the town of Teslic is one that you should be sure to visit during your time here. It is home to the Banja Vrućica health spa resort so if you are after some rest and relaxation, this is the ideal destination, if only for a day or two. This attractive town also has number of other sights worth seeing; the 14th century orthodox Liplje Monastery provides a great cultural addition to your itinerary and is considered one of the most sacred buildings in the country.
Hike ‘til your heart’s content in Kozara National Park
Journey to the far north west of the country and you’ll stumble upon enrapturing Kozara National Park. Dense forest and open greens are encircled by four rivers; Una, Sava, Sana and Vrbas, creating a natural playground for hikers and walkers as well as hunters thanks the prolific populations of deer, foxes, boars and more! Breathe in the fresh air and simply enjoy the great outdoors.
Settle beside the sea in Neum
Many people wrongly assume Bosnia to be a landlocked country and whilst the outlet to the sea is only very small, it’s a lovely area to visit. That area is the coastal town of Neum, located around 70km from the capital city of Sarajevo. Cool off from the heat of the summer sun with a dip in the sea or take a boat trip to the Croatian island of Korkula. Extend your stay in this part of the country and hop over the border to visit the Pearl of the Adriatic, Dubrovnik. The journey in a hire car will take you under an hour and if I were you, I would definitely make the trip; you won’t regret it.
Try your hand at river rafting
Ever gone river rafting? Probably not. It’s one of those activities that deep down, we’d like to try but actually getting around to it is a whole other question. There’s no better place to try it than Bosnia, so take the plunge; there are loads of tour companies and several beautiful and surprisingly impressive white water rivers to choose from. Tackle the current and come away from an unforgettable experience exhilarated.
Soak up the sights in Sarajevo
The capital city Sarajevo lies fairly centrally in Bosnia, shrouded by a beautiful valley. As with many European cities, it has a long history, interesting architecture and a charming atmosphere. It is certainly a testament of hope and recovery. Trams trundle up and down the hive of streets which buzz with endless offerings of things to see and do. The Old Town is distinctly Middle Eastern with many mosques lining the well-trodden cobble stone streets while the several museums allow you to understand more of the city. Visit Markale Market Place and clamber up into the surrounding hills for wonderful views, particularly at sunset. Learn all about the important role Sarajevo has played first hand and leave with a lot of love for this truly diverse and captivating city.
Career through Rakitnica canyon
Get out of your comfort zone and get your heart racing with a canyoning adventure though Rakitnica canyon. Exceptionally beautiful with varied flora and fauna, it is one of the deepest canyons in Europe spanning between Bjelasnica and Visocica Mountains, not that far from Sarajevo. Chase the azure river and abseil down cliffs, plunge into pools, squeeze through tight gaps and clamber over boulders all in an exhilarating one day adventure in fantastic surroundings.
Awe the impressive Kravice Waterfalls
Not far from Mostar you will find the otherworldly impressive Kravice waterfalls. Just a glimpse will be convincing enough for you to visit here. The waterfalls tumble 25 metres from the Trebižat River into a lake below creating a wonderful natural oasis that is perfect for swimming and picnicking during the summer but equally great to visit in the spring when the landscape is in full bloom. There’s even a camping ground nearby if you wish to extend your stay.
As cliché as it might sound, Bosnia is one of the last hidden treasures in Europe so if you decide to visit (and I hope you do), just remember to keep this extra special country a well-kept secret!
Drive around half an hour from Mostar to Blagaj, a Dervish monastery, a tekija, that was built by the sultan in 1520 next to the source of the Buna River… Continue to Pocitelj, a charming oriental town around half an hour from Blagaj. Pocitelj grew up surrounded by defensive walls as it occupied a strategic location on the river, and inside these walls are the fortress, bazaar, baths and inns, the madrassa and mosque, soup kitchen, school and houses – a complete town that has been carefully restored since the last war.
Both villages – Blagaj and Pocitelj, are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.